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Egon Petri
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Egon Petri (23 March 188127 May 1962) was a Dutch-American pianist.

(2025). 9780773454071, Edwin Mellen Press. .


Life and career
Petri's family was Dutch. He was born a Dutch citizen in , , and grew up in , where he attended the . His father, a professional , taught him to play the violin. While still a teenager, Petri played with the Dresden Court Orchestra and with his father's string quartet. He studied composition and theory with Hermann Kretzschmar and at the Dresden Conservatory.

From an early age Petri had also taken lessons and eventually, with strong encouragement from Ignacy Jan Paderewski and , he concentrated on piano. He studied with Busoni, who greatly influenced him, and Petri considered himself more a disciple than a student of his. Following his example, Petri focused on the works of Johann Sebastian Bach and , who, along with Busoni himself, were at the centre of his repertoire.

During World War I, Petri moved with Busoni to Switzerland, where he assisted him in editing Bach's keyboard works. In the 1920s, Petri taught in ; his students included , , , , Hazel Harrison, , and Vitya Vronsky. In 1923 he became the first non-Soviet soloist to play in the Soviet Union. In 1927 he moved to , Poland, where, until the outbreak of World War II in 1939, he conducted summer and early-fall sessions and piano master classes. Beginning with 1929 he made recordings for several labels, including .

Petri escaped from Poland the day before the German invasion in September 1939, but he had to leave behind all his books, music and letters, including his correspondence with Busoni (these papers survived and were recovered). According to a letter from Forrest Robinson, a Petri student, Petri and his wife left Poland for England in great haste in 1939, leaving his music books and grand pianos behind. He moved to the United States, working first at Cornell University and later at in Oakland, California. He refused ever to play in Germany again. In 1955, he became a naturalised American citizen.

Although a Dutch citizen until he was 74, he never lived in the Netherlands and was not at ease with the Dutch language. On one occasion when he performed for Queen Wilhelmina, they spoke German. He was fluent in German, English, French, Italian, Polish, and Russian.

Petri's students included , , , and Xenia Boodberg Lee. "Art Museum Recital" The San Francisco Examiner (December 13, 1948): 15. via Newspapers.com "Student Recital on Mills Campus" The San Francisco Examiner (August 7, 1948): 12. via Newspapers.com

Petri had a superb technique and a powerful sonority and was a superlative exponent of the larger works of Beethoven, Liszt and .Schonberg, Harold C. (1987). The Great Pianists from Mozart to the Present, Second Edition, New York: Simon & Schuster; .

Petri died on 27 May 1962, aged 81, in Berkeley, California.


Students

See also
  • List of Poles

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